CBSE Class 6 General Knowledge

Unit 7: Sports & Games

Lesson: Commonwealth Games

📘 Study Module: Commonwealth Games

1. Introduction

The Commonwealth Games are an important international sports event. Athletes from different Commonwealth countries participate in these games. The event promotes friendship, cooperation, and sportsmanship among member nations.

2. Meaning of Commonwealth Games

The Commonwealth Games are a multi-sport international event held among countries that are members of the Commonwealth of Nations. Athletes compete in various sports under set rules. The games encourage unity and healthy competition.

3. History of the Commonwealth Games

The Commonwealth Games were first held in 1930. They were earlier known as the British Empire Games. Over time, the name changed to reflect equality among nations. The games are held every four years.

4. Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Nations is a group of countries, most of which were once part of the British Empire. These countries share common values such as democracy and cooperation. Sports play an important role in strengthening relations.

5. Sports Played in the Commonwealth Games

Many sports are included in the Commonwealth Games such as athletics, swimming, badminton, boxing, hockey, and wrestling. The list of sports may change from one edition to another.

6. Commonwealth Games Symbol

The symbol of the Commonwealth Games represents unity and movement. It shows strength, friendship, and shared goals among nations. Each edition has its own emblem.

7. Medals in the Commonwealth Games

Winners of events receive gold, silver, and bronze medals. These medals represent first, second, and third positions. Winning a medal is a matter of pride for athletes and countries.

8. India and the Commonwealth Games

India has participated in the Commonwealth Games since the beginning. Indian athletes have won many medals in events like wrestling, boxing, shooting, and badminton. Hosting the games also brings international recognition.

9. Importance of the Commonwealth Games

The Commonwealth Games promote peace and cooperation. They encourage sports participation and fitness. The games also provide a platform for young athletes to showcase talent.

📝 Questions and Answers

A. Short Answer Questions

(One sentence each)

1. What are the Commonwealth Games?
   Answer: The Commonwealth Games are an international multi-sport event among Commonwealth countries.
2. When were the first Commonwealth Games held?
   Answer: The first Commonwealth Games were held in 1930.
3. How often are the Commonwealth Games held?
   Answer: The Commonwealth Games are held every four years.
4. What were the Commonwealth Games earlier called?
   Answer: They were earlier called the British Empire Games.
5. What medals are awarded in the Commonwealth Games?
   Answer: Gold, silver, and bronze medals are awarded.
6. Name one sport played in the Commonwealth Games.
   Answer: Athletics is played in the Commonwealth Games.
7. Who participates in the Commonwealth Games?
   Answer: Athletes from Commonwealth countries participate.
8. Why are the Commonwealth Games important?
   Answer: They promote unity and sportsmanship.
9. Is India a member of the Commonwealth Games?
   Answer: Yes, India is a member and participant.
10. What do the Commonwealth Games promote?
    Answer: They promote friendship and cooperation.

B. Long Answer Questions

(3–5 sentences each)

11. Explain the Commonwealth Games.
    Answer: The Commonwealth Games are an international sports event. Countries from the Commonwealth participate. Athletes compete in many sports. The games promote unity and peace.
12. Describe the history of the Commonwealth Games.
    Answer: The first Commonwealth Games were held in 1930. They were called the British Empire Games. The name changed over time. The games are held every four years.
13. What is the Commonwealth of Nations?
    Answer: It is a group of countries with shared history. Most were once British colonies. These countries cooperate in various fields. Sports help strengthen bonds.
14. Name some sports included in the Commonwealth Games.
    Answer: Athletics, swimming, boxing, badminton, and hockey are included. Wrestling and shooting are also popular. Sports may change in different editions.
15. Explain the importance of the Commonwealth Games.
    Answer: The games promote sports and fitness. They encourage peaceful competition. They build friendship among nations. Young athletes get opportunities.
16. Write a short note on India’s participation in the Commonwealth Games.
    Answer: India has taken part since the start. Indian athletes have won many medals. Wrestling and boxing are strong areas. India has hosted the games once.
17. What medals are awarded in the Commonwealth Games?
    Answer: Three types of medals are awarded. Gold is for first place. Silver is for second. Bronze is for third.
18. How do the Commonwealth Games promote unity?
    Answer: Athletes from many countries compete peacefully. Cultures interact. Respect grows. Unity is strengthened.
19. Why are international sports events important?
    Answer: They promote peace. They encourage healthy lifestyles. They improve relations between countries.
20. How do the Commonwealth Games inspire students?
    Answer: Students learn discipline. They admire athletes. Interest in sports increases. Motivation grows.

🧠 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(With Answers and Detailed Explanations)

1. The Commonwealth Games are held every ______ years.
   a) two
   b) three
   c) four
   d) five
   Answer: c) four
   Explanation: The games occur once every four years.
2. The first Commonwealth Games were held in ______.
   a) 1920
   b) 1930
   c) 1940
   d) 1950
   Answer: b) 1930
   Explanation: The first games took place in 1930.
3. The Commonwealth Games were earlier called ______.
   a) Olympic Games
   b) Asian Games
   c) British Empire Games
   d) World Games
   Answer: c) British Empire Games
   Explanation: This was the earlier name.
4. Who participates in the Commonwealth Games?
   a) All countries
   b) Asian countries
   c) Commonwealth countries
   d) European countries
   Answer: c) Commonwealth countries
   Explanation: Only member nations participate.
5. Which medal is awarded for first place?
   a) Bronze
   b) Silver
   c) Gold
   d) Iron
   Answer: c) Gold
   Explanation: Gold is for first position.
6. Which of the following is a Commonwealth Games sport?
   a) Chess
   b) Athletics
   c) Polo
   d) Kabaddi only
   Answer: b) Athletics
   Explanation: Athletics is a core sport.
7. India has participated in the Commonwealth Games since ______.
   a) recently
   b) the beginning
   c) 2000
   d) 1980
   Answer: b) the beginning
   Explanation: India has participated from early editions.
8. Which value do the Commonwealth Games promote?
   a) Conflict
   b) Unity
   c) Laziness
   d) Pollution
   Answer: b) Unity
   Explanation: The games promote friendship and unity.
9. The Commonwealth Games are a ______ sports event.
   a) local
   b) national
   c) international
   d) school
   Answer: c) international
   Explanation: Many countries take part.
10. Which of the following is NOT a medal awarded?
    a) Gold
    b) Silver
    c) Bronze
    d) Diamond
    Answer: d) Diamond
    Explanation: Only gold, silver, and bronze are awarded.
11. The Commonwealth of Nations is a group of ______.
    a) cities
    b) schools
    c) countries
    d) clubs
    Answer: c) countries
    Explanation: It is a group of nations.
12. Which sport has brought India many medals?
    a) Wrestling
    b) Golf
    c) Polo
    d) Sailing
    Answer: a) Wrestling
    Explanation: Wrestling is a strong sport for India.
13. Commonwealth Games encourage ______ competition.
    a) unfair
    b) violent
    c) healthy
    d) dishonest
    Answer: c) healthy
    Explanation: Fair play is promoted.
14. Which country group mainly forms the Commonwealth?
    a) Former colonies of Britain
    b) Asian countries only
    c) European countries only
    d) African countries only
    Answer: a) Former colonies of Britain
    Explanation: Most members share British colonial history.
15. Which event gives young athletes international exposure?
    a) School games
    b) Commonwealth Games
    c) Local matches
    d) Practice sessions
    Answer: b) Commonwealth Games
    Explanation: It is an international platform.
16. Commonwealth Games help in building ______.
    a) hatred
    b) friendship
    c) fear
    d) pollution
    Answer: b) friendship
    Explanation: Sports bring nations together.
17. Which medal is awarded for third place?
    a) Gold
    b) Silver
    c) Bronze
    d) Copper
    Answer: c) Bronze
    Explanation: Bronze is for third place.
18. India hosted the Commonwealth Games in ______.
    a) 1990
    b) 1998
    c) 2010
    d) 2020
    Answer: c) 2010
    Explanation: India hosted the games in 2010.
19. International sports events promote ______.
    a) war
    b) peace
    c) pollution
    d) fear
    Answer: b) peace
    Explanation: They encourage peaceful competition.
20. Learning about the Commonwealth Games increases ______.
    a) sports knowledge
    b) fear
    c) laziness
    d) confusion
    Answer: a) sports knowledge
    Explanation: It builds awareness and interest.

✅ End of Lesson

Prepared strictly in accordance with the NCERT syllabus and CBSE Class 6 examination standards.