Freedom Fighters of Assam MCQs
Assam General Knowledge
Module 11: Assam Important Personalities MCQs
Topic: Freedom Fighters of Assam MCQs
Sub-Topic I: Early Resistance & Pre-Congress Freedom Fighters
MCQ 1
Who is regarded as the first martyr of Assam’s freedom struggle against British rule?
A. Piyali Phukan
B. Maniram Dewan
C. Kanaklata Barua
D. Kushal Konwar
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Maniram Dewan was executed by the British in 1858 for his role in the 1857 uprising, making him Assam’s first freedom martyr.
MCQ 2
Maniram Dewan was closely associated with which historic uprising?
A. Indigo Revolt
B. 1857 Revolt
C. Non-Cooperation Movement
D. Quit India Movement
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
He supported the 1857 Revolt, coordinating resistance against British authority in Assam.
MCQ 3
Which early Assamese patriot was executed in 1830 for opposing British rule?
A. Maniram Dewan
B. Piyali Phukan
C. Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
D. Tarun Ram Phukan
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Piyali Phukan was executed for conspiring against British rule soon after the annexation of Assam.
MCQ 4
The early freedom fighters of Assam mainly opposed British rule due to:
A. Religious interference
B. Economic exploitation and political subjugation
C. Linguistic policies
D. Educational reforms
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
British revenue policies and loss of sovereignty provoked early resistance in Assam.
MCQ 5
The nature of early resistance in Assam before 1885 was largely:
A. Organised party-based movements
B. Armed and individual initiatives
C. Mass Gandhian movements
D. Student-led protests
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Before the Indian National Congress era, resistance was mostly individual or localised armed efforts.
Sub-Topic II: Freedom Fighters during the Gandhian Era
MCQ 6
Who is known as the chief architect of Gandhian nationalism in Assam?
A. Tarun Ram Phukan
B. Gopinath Bordoloi
C. Bishnuram Medhi
D. Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Gopinath Bordoloi led Assam’s Congress movement and played a decisive role during independence.
MCQ 7
Which freedom fighter is popularly known as “Deshbhakta” of Assam?
A. Tarun Ram Phukan
B. Maniram Dewan
C. Kushal Konwar
D. Chandraprabha Saikiani
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
Tarun Ram Phukan earned the title Deshbhakta for his unwavering dedication to the national cause.
MCQ 8
Who among the following was an active leader of the Non-Cooperation Movement in Assam?
A. Kanaklata Barua
B. Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
C. Piyali Phukan
D. Gomdhar Konwar
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Ambikagiri Raichoudhury mobilised nationalist sentiment and opposed British policies through writings and activism.
MCQ 9
The Gandhian phase of Assam’s freedom struggle emphasised:
A. Armed rebellion
B. Constitutional loyalty
C. Non-violence and mass participation
D. Foreign intervention
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Following Gandhi’s ideology, movements focused on non-violence and mass mobilisation.
MCQ 10
Which freedom fighter later became the first Chief Minister of Assam?
A. Tarun Ram Phukan
B. Gopinath Bordoloi
C. Bishnuram Medhi
D. Rohini Kumar Choudhury
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Bordoloi guided Assam through freedom and post-independence integration.
Sub-Topic III: Women Freedom Fighters of Assam
MCQ 11
Who is remembered as the youngest woman martyr of Assam’s freedom struggle?
A. Pushpalata Das
B. Chandraprabha Saikiani
C. Kanaklata Barua
D. Bhugeswari Phukanani
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Kanaklata Barua was shot while leading a procession during the Quit India Movement in 1942.
MCQ 12
Kanaklata Barua was martyred during which movement?
A. Civil Disobedience Movement
B. Non-Cooperation Movement
C. Quit India Movement
D. Swadeshi Movement
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
She was killed while attempting to hoist the national flag during the Quit India Movement.
MCQ 13
Which woman freedom fighter worked extensively for women’s education and social reform?
A. Pushpalata Das
B. Chandraprabha Saikiani
C. Kanaklata Barua
D. Bhugeswari Phukanani
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Chandraprabha Saikiani was a pioneering feminist and nationalist leader of Assam.
MCQ 14
Bhugeswari Phukanani was martyred during:
A. Swadeshi Movement
B. Quit India Movement
C. Civil Disobedience Movement
D. Non-Cooperation Movement
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
She was killed by British forces while participating in the Quit India Movement.
MCQ 15
Women freedom fighters of Assam mainly contributed through:
A. Armed combat only
B. Mass mobilisation and sacrifice
C. Diplomatic negotiations
D. Foreign alliances
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Women played a vital role in mass movements, protests, and martyrdom.
Sub-Topic IV: Quit India Movement Martyrs of Assam
MCQ 16
Which freedom fighter of Assam was hanged for participation in the Quit India Movement?
A. Maniram Dewan
B. Kushal Konwar
C. Tarun Ram Phukan
D. Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Kushal Konwar was executed by the British for alleged sabotage during the Quit India Movement.
MCQ 17
The Quit India Movement in Assam witnessed:
A. Limited participation
B. Maximum mass mobilisation
C. Only urban protests
D. No British repression
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
1942 saw widespread participation, including students, women, and rural masses.
MCQ 18
Which section of society played a crucial role in Assam during Quit India?
A. Only political leaders
B. Students and youth
C. Foreign nationals
D. British officials
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Students and youth led protests, flag hoisting, and underground activities.
MCQ 19
Quit India Movement in Assam symbolised:
A. Political compromise
B. Final mass uprising against British rule
C. Cultural movement
D. Linguistic struggle
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
It represented the final decisive mass resistance in Assam.
MCQ 20
The British response to Quit India activities in Assam was marked by:
A. Negotiation
B. Severe repression
C. Electoral reforms
D. Administrative withdrawal
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The British used force, arrests, and executions to suppress the movement.
Sub-Topic V: Contribution to National Integration
MCQ 21
Which leader ensured Assam’s integration with India against the Cabinet Mission Plan?
A. Tarun Ram Phukan
B. Gopinath Bordoloi
C. Bishnuram Medhi
D. Rohini Kumar Choudhury
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Bordoloi firmly opposed grouping Assam with Bengal, safeguarding Assam’s future in India.
MCQ 22
Assam’s freedom fighters mainly worked for:
A. Regional isolation
B. Provincial autonomy only
C. National freedom and integration
D. Cultural separatism
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Their struggle combined national independence with regional dignity.
MCQ 23
Which value best represents the Assamese freedom struggle?
A. Militarism
B. Unity in diversity
C. Religious extremism
D. Political opportunism
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The movement upheld unity, inclusiveness, and pluralism.
MCQ 24
The freedom fighters of Assam maintained close association with:
A. British Parliament
B. Indian National Congress
C. Muslim League only
D. Foreign governments
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Most leaders worked within the Indian National Congress framework.
MCQ 25
The contribution of Assam’s freedom fighters is significant because it:
A. Was isolated from national struggle
B. Integrated regional aspirations with national goals
C. Focused only on local reforms
D. Opposed mass participation
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
They ensured Assam remained an integral part of India’s freedom movement.
Sub-Topic VI: Overall Significance & Exam Perspective
MCQ 26
Freedom fighters of Assam are especially important for exams because they:
A. Represent regional GK only
B. Link Assam history with national history
C. Are rarely asked
D. Are irrelevant to modern Assam
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
They connect Assam’s history with India’s national freedom struggle.
MCQ 27
Questions on Assam’s freedom fighters are commonly asked in:
A. International exams
B. Assam-based competitive exams
C. Foreign civil services
D. Defence academies only
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
APSC, Assam Police, TET, Grade III & IV frequently test this topic.
MCQ 28
Most Assamese freedom fighters followed which ideological path?
A. Revolutionary socialism
B. Gandhian non-violence
C. Colonial loyalty
D. Religious nationalism
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The majority adopted Gandhian non-violent methods.
MCQ 29
The legacy of Assam’s freedom fighters is reflected today in:
A. Democratic governance
B. Colonial institutions
C. Military rule
D. Cultural isolation
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
Their sacrifice laid the foundation for democracy and constitutional governance.
MCQ 30
Overall, the freedom fighters of Assam represent:
A. Fragmented resistance
B. A powerful chapter of India’s freedom struggle
C. Localised political protests
D. Cultural movements only
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
They form a vital and heroic chapter of India’s national freedom movement.
✅ Exam Relevance Note
These MCQs are strictly aligned with the Assam-specific General Knowledge curriculum and are highly relevant for APSC, UPSC, Assam Police, TET, Forest, Banking, Grade III & IV, as well as SEBA, AHSEC, ASSEB, CBSE, CEE, and College & University-level examinations across Assam.
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⭐ Why Freedom Fighters of Assam MCQs Are Essential
A strong understanding of the freedom fighters of Assam is vital for mastering Assam Important Personalities in competitive exams. This MCQ set systematically covers early resistance leaders, Gandhian nationalists, women freedom fighters, Quit India martyrs, and leaders of national integration, ensuring clear chronology, personality-wise clarity, and factual accuracy.
Prepared strictly in alignment with the Assam Public Service Commission (APSC) syllabus, these MCQs are equally useful for UPSC, Assam Police, TET, Forest, Banking, Grade III & IV, as well as SEBA, AHSEC, ASSEB, CBSE, CEE, and College & University-level examinations across Assam. Regular practice strengthens historical understanding, recall ability, and exam confidence.
❓ FAQ Section
Q1. Are Freedom Fighters of Assam MCQs important for APSC exams?
Yes. Questions on Assam’s freedom fighters and their contributions are frequently asked in APSC CCE Preliminary and Mains examinations.
Q2. Do these MCQs include women freedom fighters of Assam?
Absolutely. The MCQs cover women freedom fighters, their role in mass movements, and their sacrifice during the Quit India Movement.
Q3. Are Quit India Movement martyrs of Assam included in these questions?
Yes. The set includes Quit India martyrs and leaders, a high-priority topic for Assam-based competitive exams.
Q4. Are these MCQs useful for Assam Police, TET, and Grade III & IV exams?
Yes. Freedom struggle personalities of Assam are a core GK area for Assam Police, TET, Grade III & IV, and Forest examinations.
Q5. Are detailed explanations provided for better understanding?
Yes. Each MCQ includes a clear, easy-to-understand, and exam-oriented explanation, suitable for both beginners and advanced aspirants.