Assam-Specific Topics – Assam Current Affairs
Assam Public Service Commission (APSC)
Combined Competitive Examination (CCE) – Preliminary Examination
General Studies Paper I (Objective, 200 Marks)
Topic: Assam-Specific Topics
Sub-Topic: Assam Current Affairs
Assam Current Affairs – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers & Explanations
Q1. The present Chief Minister of Assam is:
A. Sarbananda Sonowal
B. Himanta Biswa Sarma
C. Pema Khandu
D. Conrad Sangma
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Himanta Biswa Sarma is the current Chief Minister of Assam and plays a major role in recent policy and governance initiatives.
Q2. Which national park of Assam is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A. Orang National Park
B. Dibru-Saikhowa
C. Kaziranga National Park
D. Nameri National Park
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Kaziranga is globally known for the one-horned rhinoceros and holds UNESCO World Heritage status.
Q3. Assam frequently experiences floods mainly due to:
A. Cyclonic storms
B. Glacial lake outbursts
C. Overflow of the Brahmaputra and its tributaries
D. Tsunami
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Seasonal monsoon rainfall causes the Brahmaputra river system to overflow, leading to floods.
Q4. Which scheme is aimed at providing financial incentives for girl children in Assam?
A. PM-JDY
B. Orunodoi
C. Nijut Moina Scheme
D. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Nijut Moina Scheme encourages education of girl students by providing monthly assistance.
Q5. Assam shares an international border with:
A. Nepal only
B. Bhutan and Bangladesh
C. China only
D. Myanmar only
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Assam borders Bhutan (north) and Bangladesh (south-west), making it geopolitically important.
Q6. Which river is designated as National Waterway-2?
A. Barak
B. Subansiri
C. Kopili
D. Brahmaputra
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
The Brahmaputra is National Waterway-2 and plays a key role in Assam’s transport and trade.
Q7. The Assam government recently emphasized the protection of which endangered species?
A. Snow leopard
B. One-horned rhinoceros
C. Asiatic lion
D. Red panda
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Assam has intensified conservation efforts for the one-horned rhinoceros, especially in Kaziranga.
Q8. Which city is known as the gateway to North-East India?
A. Tezpur
B. Jorhat
C. Silchar
D. Guwahati
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
Guwahati is the largest city and main transport hub of the North-East.
Q9. Which Assam festival has been highlighted nationally as a cultural symbol?
A. Durga Puja
B. Bihu
C. Hornbill Festival
D. Losar
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Bihu represents Assam’s agrarian culture and identity at the national level.
Q10. The Assam–Arunachal Pradesh border dispute was recently resolved through:
A. Supreme Court verdict
B. Central ordinance
C. Mutual agreement and MoU
D. International arbitration
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Both states signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to settle long-standing boundary disputes.
Q11. Which sector contributes significantly to Assam’s economy?
A. Automobile manufacturing
B. Tea industry
C. Shipbuilding
D. IT services
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Assam is the largest tea-producing state in India.
Q12. The Assam government launched which scheme for financial assistance to poor households?
A. PM-KISAN
B. Orunodoi Scheme
C. Ayushman Bharat
D. Ujjwala Yojana
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Orunodoi provides direct financial assistance to economically vulnerable families.
Q13. Which infrastructure project aims to improve connectivity across the Brahmaputra?
A. Saraighat Bridge
B. Bogibeel Bridge
C. Kolia Bhomora Setu
D. Dhola–Sadiya Bridge
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The Bogibeel Bridge is India’s longest rail-cum-road bridge and a strategic project.
Q14. Assam lies in which seismic zone?
A. Zone II
B. Zone III
C. Zone IV
D. Zone V
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
Assam is in Seismic Zone V, the highest earthquake-prone category.
Q15. Which wildlife sanctuary in Assam is famous for bird conservation?
A. Pobitora
B. Deepor Beel
C. Chakrashila
D. Bornadi
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Deepor Beel is a Ramsar site and an important bird habitat.
Q16. Assam’s Handloom & Textile sector is especially known for:
A. Cotton textiles
B. Synthetic fabrics
C. Silk weaving
D. Woollen garments
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Assam is renowned for Muga, Eri, and Pat silk.
Q17. Which district of Assam is famous for oil production?
A. Barpeta
B. Dibrugarh
C. Kokrajhar
D. Karimganj
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Upper Assam districts like Dibrugarh and Tinsukia are major oil-producing areas.
Q18. Which sports personality from Assam has brought national recognition in boxing?
A. Hima Das
B. Lovlina Borgohain
C. Ankita Raina
D. Mirabai Chanu
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Lovlina Borgohain has achieved international success in boxing.
Q19. Assam’s population growth is influenced mainly by:
A. Low fertility
B. High migration
C. Urbanization
D. Industrialization
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Migration has been a sensitive demographic issue in Assam.
Q20. The Assam government has promoted which sector under “Advantage Assam”?
A. Heavy arms manufacturing
B. Foreign trade only
C. Investment and industrial development
D. Agricultural subsidies only
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Advantage Assam aims to attract domestic and foreign investment.
Q21. Which language is used officially by the Assam government?
A. Hindi
B. English only
C. Assamese
D. Bengali
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Assamese is the official language of the state.
Q22. Which river island of Assam is culturally significant?
A. Peacock Island
B. Umananda
C. Majuli
D. Dibru
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Majuli is a center of Neo-Vaishnavite culture and Satras.
Q23. Which central act has significant relevance in Assam’s current affairs?
A. Right to Education Act
B. Citizenship Amendment Act
C. RTI Act
D. Forest Rights Act
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) has had major political and social impact in Assam.
Q24. Which crop dominates Assam’s agricultural landscape?
A. Wheat
B. Maize
C. Rice
D. Pulses
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Rice is the staple crop due to high rainfall and fertile soil.
Q25. Which mode of transport is most crucial during floods in Assam?
A. Railways
B. Roadways
C. Inland waterways
D. Airways
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Boats and ferries via inland waterways become vital during floods.
Q26. Assam is part of which ecological hotspot?
A. Western Ghats
B. Himalayas
C. Indo-Burma
D. Sundaland
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Assam falls under the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot.
Q27. Which sector is emerging as a sustainable growth option for Assam?
A. Coal mining
B. Eco-tourism
C. Heavy steel industry
D. Nuclear energy
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Eco-tourism leverages Assam’s natural and cultural heritage.
Q28. Which city hosted major international events and summits in Assam?
A. Jorhat
B. Tezpur
C. Silchar
D. Guwahati
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
Guwahati hosts international conferences and diplomatic events.
Q29. Assam’s climate is best described as:
A. Arid
B. Temperate
C. Tropical monsoon
D. Mediterranean
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Heavy rainfall and humidity characterize Assam’s tropical monsoon climate.
Q30. Assam Current Affairs are important for APSC because they:
A. Are optional topics
B. Link state issues with national policies
C. Replace static syllabus
D. Are asked only in interviews
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
APSC emphasizes state-specific relevance integrated with national developments.
✅ APSC Prelims Smart Tip – Assam Current Affairs
Focus on:
- State government schemes
- Border & infrastructure issues
- Environment, floods & conservation
- Assam personalities in news
- Economy, culture & governance updates
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