CBSE Class 6 General Knowledge

Unit 7: Sports & Games

Lesson: National and International Sports

📘 Study Module: National and International Sports

1. Introduction

Sports and games play an important role in physical fitness, discipline, teamwork, and national pride. People across the world play different sports according to their culture and interest. Some sports represent a country, while others are played internationally.

2. Meaning of Sports

Sports are physical activities played individually or in teams according to fixed rules. They improve physical health, mental strength, and sportsmanship. Sports also promote cooperation and fair play.

3. National Sports

A national sport is a sport that represents a country’s culture and identity. It is often associated with the history and tradition of a nation. Many countries officially declare a national sport.

4. National Sports of Some Countries

Different countries have different national sports, such as:

• India – Hockey
• England – Cricket
• China – Table Tennis
• Japan – Sumo Wrestling
• Canada – Ice Hockey

These sports are popular and widely followed in their countries.

5. International Sports

International sports are played by people from many countries. They are governed by international organisations and played in global competitions. These sports bring nations together.

6. Popular International Sports

Some popular international sports include:

• Football
• Cricket
• Hockey
• Tennis
• Basketball
• Athletics

These sports are played and watched worldwide.

7. International Sports Events

International sports events are competitions where players from different countries participate. Famous international events include the Olympics, World Cup, and Asian Games. These events promote unity and friendship.

8. Importance of Sports

Sports keep the body healthy and active. They teach discipline, teamwork, and leadership. Sports also promote national unity and international understanding.

9. Sportsmanship

Sportsmanship means playing fairly and respecting rules, opponents, and officials. It teaches honesty and respect. Good sportsmanship is important in all sports.

📝 Questions and Answers

A. Short Answer Questions

(One sentence each)

1. What are sports?
   Answer: Sports are physical activities played according to rules.
2. What is a national sport?
   Answer: A national sport represents a country’s identity.
3. Which sport is considered India’s national sport?
   Answer: Hockey is considered India’s national sport.
4. What are international sports?
   Answer: International sports are played by many countries.
5. Name one international sport.
   Answer: Football is an international sport.
6. Which sport is England famous for?
   Answer: England is famous for cricket.
7. Name one benefit of playing sports.
   Answer: Sports improve physical fitness.
8. What is sportsmanship?
   Answer: Sportsmanship means playing fairly.
9. Name one international sports event.
   Answer: The Olympics is an international sports event.
10. Why are sports important for students?
    Answer: Sports help students stay healthy and disciplined.

B. Long Answer Questions

(3–5 sentences each)

11. Explain national sports.
    Answer: National sports represent a country’s culture and pride. They are popular among the people. They reflect history and tradition. They unite citizens.
12. Describe international sports.
    Answer: International sports are played worldwide. Players from different countries participate. They follow global rules. These sports promote friendship.
13. Name and describe India’s national sport.
    Answer: Hockey is considered India’s national sport. It has a strong history. India has won many international hockey tournaments. It brings national pride.
14. Write about any two international sports.
    Answer: Football is played worldwide and is very popular. Cricket is also played in many countries. Both have international competitions.
15. What are international sports events?
    Answer: These events include teams from many nations. They are organised at global level. They promote unity. They encourage healthy competition.
16. Explain the importance of sports in daily life.
    Answer: Sports keep people healthy. They reduce stress. They improve teamwork. Sports build confidence.
17. What values do sports teach students?
    Answer: Sports teach discipline and teamwork. They promote honesty. They build leadership qualities. Students learn respect.
18. How do sports promote national unity?
    Answer: People support their teams together. Sports bring citizens closer. Victories create pride. Unity is strengthened.
19. How do international sports promote peace?
    Answer: Countries compete peacefully. Players interact with respect. Sports reduce conflicts. They build friendship.
20. Why is sportsmanship important?
    Answer: Sportsmanship ensures fair play. It teaches respect. It improves character. It makes sports enjoyable.

🧠 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(With Answers and Detailed Explanations)

1. Sports are played according to ______.
   a) wishes
   b) rules
   c) money
   d) luck
   Answer: b) rules
   Explanation: Sports follow fixed rules.
2. India’s national sport is ______.
   a) Cricket
   b) Football
   c) Hockey
   d) Tennis
   Answer: c) Hockey
   Explanation: Hockey represents India.
3. Which is an international sport?
   a) Kabaddi only
   b) Football
   c) Local games
   d) Street games
   Answer: b) Football
   Explanation: Football is played worldwide.
4. England is famous for ______.
   a) Hockey
   b) Cricket
   c) Basketball
   d) Tennis
   Answer: b) Cricket
   Explanation: Cricket is popular in England.
5. Which country’s national sport is Sumo wrestling?
   a) China
   b) Japan
   c) India
   d) Canada
   Answer: b) Japan
   Explanation: Sumo is Japan’s traditional sport.
6. International sports events involve ______.
   a) one country
   b) two teams
   c) many countries
   d) one city
   Answer: c) many countries
   Explanation: Many nations participate.
7. Which event is international?
   a) School sports day
   b) Olympics
   c) Local match
   d) Class competition
   Answer: b) Olympics
   Explanation: Olympics involve many countries.
8. Sports help improve ______.
   a) laziness
   b) health
   c) pollution
   d) noise
   Answer: b) health
   Explanation: Sports keep body fit.
9. Sportsmanship means ______.
   a) cheating
   b) fair play
   c) winning only
   d) fighting
   Answer: b) fair play
   Explanation: Fairness is sportsmanship.
10. Which is NOT a sport?
    a) Football
    b) Hockey
    c) Painting
    d) Tennis
    Answer: c) Painting
    Explanation: Painting is an art, not a sport.
11. National sports reflect ______.
    a) culture
    b) traffic
    c) pollution
    d) noise
    Answer: a) culture
    Explanation: They show cultural identity.
12. Which sport uses a bat and ball?
    a) Hockey
    b) Cricket
    c) Football
    d) Tennis
    Answer: b) Cricket
    Explanation: Cricket uses bat and ball.
13. Sports help develop ______.
    a) fear
    b) teamwork
    c) waste
    d) anger
    Answer: b) teamwork
    Explanation: Team sports teach cooperation.
14. Which country is famous for ice hockey?
    a) India
    b) Canada
    c) Japan
    d) China
    Answer: b) Canada
    Explanation: Ice hockey is Canada’s national sport.
15. International sports promote ______.
    a) conflict
    b) unity
    c) pollution
    d) noise
    Answer: b) unity
    Explanation: Sports bring nations together.
16. Which sport is played with a racket?
    a) Hockey
    b) Tennis
    c) Football
    d) Cricket
    Answer: b) Tennis
    Explanation: Tennis uses a racket.
17. Sports teach students ______.
    a) dishonesty
    b) discipline
    c) laziness
    d) fear
    Answer: b) discipline
    Explanation: Discipline is a key value.
18. Which is a team sport?
    a) Chess
    b) Cricket
    c) Running
    d) Yoga
    Answer: b) Cricket
    Explanation: Cricket is played in teams.
19. World Cup is related to ______.
    a) painting
    b) sports
    c) science
    d) maths
    Answer: b) sports
    Explanation: World Cup is a sports event.
20. Playing sports regularly makes a person ______.
    a) unhealthy
    b) weak
    c) fit
    d) lazy
    Answer: c) fit
    Explanation: Sports improve fitness.

✅ End of Lesson

Prepared strictly in accordance with the NCERT syllabus and CBSE Class 6 examination standards.