Assam Important Dates MCQs with Answers

30 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Detailed Concept-Clearing Explanations

Useful for: APSC, ADRE, Assam Police, Assam TET, Grade III & Grade IV, SSC, Railway, Banking, and Other Competitive Examinations

1. In which year was the Treaty of Yandabo signed?

A. 1824
B. 1825
C. 1826 ✅
D. 1830

Answer: C. 1826

Explanation:

The Treaty of Yandabo was signed on 24 February 1826, ending the First Anglo-Burmese War and bringing Assam under British rule.

Concept Clear:

• Date: 24 February 1826
• Importance: Beginning of British administration in Assam.

2. The Assam Accord was signed on:

A. 26 January 1985

B. 15 August 1985 ✅

C. 2 October 1985

D. 14 November 1985

Answer: B. 15 August 1985

Explanation:

The Assam Accord was signed between the Government of India and the leaders of the Assam Movement to address issues related to illegal immigration.

3. In which year was Gauhati University established?

A. 1945

B. 1948 ✅

C. 1950

D. 1952

Answer: B. 1948

Explanation:

Gauhati University, the oldest university in Northeast India, was established on 26 January 1948.

4. Assam Agricultural University was established in:

A. 1965

B. 1969 ✅

C. 1971

D. 1975

Answer: B. 1969

Explanation:

Assam Agricultural University at Jorhat was established in 1969 to promote agricultural education and research.

5. In which year did Digboi Oil Refinery begin operations?

A. 1899

B. 1901 ✅

C. 1905

D. 1910

Answer: B. 1901

Explanation:

Digboi Refinery, commissioned in 1901, is India’s oldest operating oil refinery.

6. Kaziranga National Park was declared a National Park in:

A. 1972

B. 1974 ✅

C. 1978

D. 1980

Answer: B. 1974

Explanation:

Kaziranga was officially declared a National Park in 1974 and later became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

7. Manas National Park became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in:

A. 1983

B. 1985 ✅

C. 1987

D. 1990

Answer: B. 1985

Explanation:

Manas National Park was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

8. Which year did Meghalaya become a separate state, leading to Dispur becoming Assam’s capital?

A. 1971

B. 1972 ✅

C. 1973

D. 1975

Answer: B. 1972

Explanation:

Meghalaya became a separate state on 21 January 1972. Dispur became Assam’s capital in 1973.

9. Dispur officially became the capital of Assam in:

A. 1972

B. 1973 ✅

C. 1974

D. 1975

Answer: B. 1973

Explanation:

Dispur was declared the capital after Shillong became the capital of Meghalaya.

10. Srimanta Sankardeva was born in:

A. 1449 ✅

B. 1455

C. 1460

D. 1472

Answer: A. 1449

Explanation:

Srimanta Sankardeva was born in 1449 and played a key role in the Neo-Vaishnavite Movement.

11. Madhabdeva was born in:

A. 1460

B. 1489 ✅

C. 1495

D. 1500

Answer: B. 1489

Explanation:

Madhabdeva was the chief disciple of Srimanta Sankardeva and greatly expanded the Neo-Vaishnavite movement.

12. Lachit Borphukan won the Battle of Saraighat in:

A. 1665

B. 1671 ✅

C. 1674

D. 1680

Answer: B. 1671

Explanation:

The Battle of Saraighat (1671) was a decisive Ahom victory over the Mughal forces.

13. The Ahom Kingdom was established in Assam in:

A. 1206

B. 1228 ✅

C. 1250

D. 1265

Answer: B. 1228

Explanation:

The Ahom Kingdom was founded by Sukaphaa in 1228.

14. Sukaphaa Divas is observed every year on:

A. 2 December ✅

B. 24 February

C. 15 August

D. 26 January

Answer: A. 2 December

Explanation:

Sukaphaa Divas commemorates the arrival of Chaolung Sukaphaa in Assam in 1228.

15. The First Anglo-Burmese War took place during:

A. 1810–1812

B. 1824–1826 ✅

C. 1830–1832

D. 1840–1842

Answer: B. 1824–1826

Explanation:

The war ended with the Treaty of Yandabo, bringing Assam under British rule.

16. Bhupen Hazarika was awarded the Bharat Ratna in:

A. 2017

B. 2019 ✅

C. 2020

D. 2021

Answer: B. 2019

Explanation:

Bhupen Hazarika was posthumously awarded India’s highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 2019.

17. Which year was Assam University established?

A. 1985

B. 1994 ✅

C. 1998

D. 2000

Answer: B. 1994

Explanation:

Assam University, located in Silchar, was established under the Assam University Act, 1989, and became operational in 1994.

18. Tezpur University was established in:

A. 1992

B. 1994 ✅

C. 1998

D. 2001

Answer: B. 1994

Explanation:

Tezpur University is a Central University established in 1994.

19. Dibrugarh University was established in:

A. 1962

B. 1965 ✅

C. 1968

D. 1970

Answer: B. 1965

Explanation:

Dibrugarh University was established in 1965 and is one of Assam’s leading universities.

20. Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) was formed in:

A. 1995

B. 2003 ✅

C. 2005

D. 2008

Answer: B. 2003

Explanation:

The BTC was created following the Bodo Accord of 2003 to administer the Bodoland Territorial Region.

21. Which year was the State of Assam officially renamed from “Province of Assam”?

A. 1947

B. 1950 ✅

C. 1952

D. 1956

Answer: B. 1950

Explanation:

With the adoption of the Constitution of India on 26 January 1950, Assam became a constituent state of the Republic of India.

22. National Games were hosted by Assam in:

A. 2005

B. 2007

C. 2023 ✅

D. 2025

Answer: C. 2023

Explanation:

The 36th National Games were held in Gujarat, while Assam successfully hosted the 37th National Games in 2023.

23. Charaideo district was created in:

A. 2014

B. 2015 ✅

C. 2016

D. 2017

Answer: B. 2015

Explanation:

Charaideo district was officially created in 2015 after being carved out of Sivasagar district.

24. Hojai district was created in:

A. 2014

B. 2015

C. 2016 ✅

D. 2018

Answer: C. 2016

Explanation:

Hojai district was created in 2016 from the former Nagaon district.

25. South Salmara-Mankachar district was formed in:

A. 2014

B. 2015

C. 2016 ✅

D. 2017

Answer: C. 2016

Explanation:

The district was carved out of Dhubri district in 2016.

26. Biswanath district was created in:

A. 2014

B. 2015

C. 2016 ✅

D. 2018

Answer: C. 2016

Explanation:

Biswanath district was formed by bifurcating Sonitpur district.

27. Majuli district was officially created in:

A. 2015

B. 2016 ✅

C. 2017

D. 2018

Answer: B. 2016

Explanation:

Majuli became India’s first river island district in 2016.

28. World Heritage status was granted to Kaziranga National Park in:

A. 1983

B. 1985 ✅

C. 1987

D. 1990

Answer: B. 1985

Explanation:

Kaziranga received UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 1985 due to its outstanding biodiversity.

29. Srimanta Sankardeva Kalakshetra was inaugurated in:

A. 1996

B. 1998 ✅

C. 2000

D. 2002

Answer: B. 1998

Explanation:

The cultural complex was inaugurated in Guwahati to preserve and promote Assamese art and culture.

30. Lachit Divas is celebrated every year on:

A. 24 November ✅

B. 2 December

C. 15 August

D. 26 January

Answer: A. 24 November

Explanation:

Lachit Divas commemorates the birth anniversary of the legendary Ahom general Lachit Borphukan, celebrated annually across Assam.

Quick Revision – Important Dates of Assam

• 1228: Ahom Kingdom established by Sukaphaa
• 1449: Birth of Srimanta Sankardeva
• 1489: Birth of Madhabdeva
• 1671: Battle of Saraighat
• 24 February 1826: Treaty of Yandabo
• 1901: Digboi Oil Refinery commissioned
• 1948: Gauhati University established
• 1965: Dibrugarh University established
• 1969: Assam Agricultural University established
• 1972: Meghalaya became a separate state
• 1973: Dispur became Assam’s capital
• 1974: Kaziranga declared National Park
• 1985: Assam Accord signed; Kaziranga and Manas recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites
• 1994: Assam University and Tezpur University established
• 1998: Srimanta Sankardeva Kalakshetra inaugurated
• 2003: Bodoland Territorial Council formed
• 2015: Charaideo district created
• 2016: Biswanath, Hojai, Majuli, and South Salmara-Mankachar districts created
• 2 December: Sukaphaa Divas
• 24 November: Lachit Divas

These MCQs are highly valuable for APSC, ADRE, Assam Police, Assam TET, Grade III & Grade IV, SSC, Railway, Banking, and other state and central government competitive examinations.