Sample MCQs with Explanations
Q1. What does workforce participation rate measure?
A) Percentage of total population working or seeking work
B) Only employed individuals
C) Unemployed population
D) Industrial output
Answer: A) Percentage of total population working or seeking work
Explanation: The workforce participation rate indicates the proportion of people engaged in or seeking employment, showing labor market activity.
Q2. Which sector in India employs the largest share of workers?
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Tertiary sector
D) IT sector
Answer: A) Primary sector
Explanation: The primary sector (mainly agriculture) still employs the majority of India’s workforce, especially in rural areas.
Q3. What does a decline in agricultural employment indicate?
A) Industrial stagnation
B) Economic diversification
C) Increased unemployment
D) Decline in GDP
Answer: B) Economic diversification
Explanation: A fall in agricultural employment usually reflects a structural shift toward industrial and service sector growth.
Q4. Female workforce participation in India is:
A) Higher than males
B) Equal to males
C) Lower than males
D) Constant over time
Answer: C) Lower than males
Explanation: Due to social and economic factors, female workforce participation remains significantly lower than male participation in India.
Q5. What is a key feature of workforce changes in India’s economy?
A) Rising informal employment
B) Complete industrialization
C) Elimination of unemployment
D) Decline in tertiary sector jobs
Answer: A) Rising informal employment
Explanation: Informal jobs dominate India’s workforce, especially in rural areas, reflecting limited formal sector opportunities.
Relevant Titles
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CBSE Class 12 Economics MCQs on Growth and Changes in Workforce Participation
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NCERT-Based Class 12 Economics Quiz – Workforce Participation in India
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Class 12 Economics Online Practice Test: Workforce Growth and Structure
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CBSE Board 2025 Practice Test – Workforce Participation MCQs
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Free Class 12 Economics MCQs – Indian Workforce and Employment Trends
Introduction Paragraph
Introduction:
Ace your CBSE Class 12 Economics Board Exam 2025 with this comprehensive online MCQ practice test on “Growth and Changes in Workforce Participation.” This topic from Part B: Indian Economic Development explores how employment patterns, sectoral shifts, and labor force participation have evolved in India over time.
These NCERT-based Class 12 Economics MCQs are designed strictly as per the latest syllabus and help students understand vital concepts like workforce structure, labor participation rate, formal and informal employment, and sectoral shifts in jobs. By practicing these questions, students will develop a deeper insight into the dynamics of India’s labor market and its impact on economic development.
Each question includes detailed explanations for conceptual clarity, making it an ideal resource for exam-oriented preparation, quick revision, and self-assessment. Strengthen your understanding of workforce trends and prepare confidently with this CBSE Class 12 Economics online quiz tailored for success in the board exams.
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