Relevant Titles
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CBSE Class 12 History MCQs on Civil Disobedience Movement – Online Practice Test
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Civil Disobedience Movement Class 12 History Questions and Answers (NCERT-Based)
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Class 12 History Chapter 13 MCQs – Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement
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CBSE Class 12 History Practice Quiz – Key Events of Civil Disobedience Movement
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Free Online Test: Civil Disobedience Movement MCQs for CBSE Class 12 Students
Introduction
Prepare for your CBSE Class 12 History board exams with this online MCQ practice test on the Civil Disobedience Movement – Key Events and Impacts, a major theme under Part D: Modern India, Theme 13 – Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement. This chapter highlights one of the most significant mass movements led by Mahatma Gandhi in India’s freedom struggle.
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed strictly as per the NCERT Class 12 History syllabus, making them ideal for exam preparation and quick self-assessment. Each question includes immediate feedback and detailed explanations, helping students understand the context, events, and outcomes of the Civil Disobedience Movement in depth.
Practice now to strengthen your historical concepts, improve accuracy, and boost confidence for the upcoming CBSE board examinations. This quiz is especially helpful for students focusing on Gandhi’s leadership, the Dandi March, and the wider impacts of nonviolent resistance across India.
Sample MCQs with Explanations:
Q1. When did Mahatma Gandhi start the Dandi March to launch the Civil Disobedience Movement?
A) 12 March 1930
B) 6 April 1930
C) 15 August 1930
D) 2 October 1930
✅ Answer: A) 12 March 1930
Explanation: Gandhi began the 240-mile Dandi March from Sabarmati Ashram on 12 March 1930 to protest the British salt tax.
Q2. What was the main objective of the Civil Disobedience Movement?
A) To promote foreign trade
B) To demand Purna Swaraj and resist unjust British laws
C) To introduce industrial reforms
D) To seek Dominion status
✅ Answer: B) To demand Purna Swaraj and resist unjust British laws
Explanation: The movement aimed to achieve complete independence by breaking colonial laws and refusing to pay taxes.
Q3. The Gandhi–Irwin Pact (1931) led to which of the following outcomes?
A) Gandhi’s withdrawal from politics
B) Temporary suspension of the movement
C) British withdrawal from India
D) Launch of Quit India Movement
✅ Answer: B) Temporary suspension of the movement
Explanation: The pact led to the release of prisoners and Gandhi’s participation in the Second Round Table Conference.
Q4. Who led the Vedaranyam Salt March in Tamil Nadu in support of Gandhi’s Dandi March?
A) C. Rajagopalachari
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Subhas Chandra Bose
D) Vallabhbhai Patel
✅ Answer: A) C. Rajagopalachari
Explanation: Rajaji led the Vedaranyam March in April 1930, following Gandhi’s model of nonviolent salt protest.
Q5. Which of the following was a major impact of the Civil Disobedience Movement?
A) Decline of the Indian National Congress
B) Strengthened nationalist unity and mass participation
C) Rise of British trade in India
D) End of Gandhian leadership
✅ Answer: B) Strengthened nationalist unity and mass participation
Explanation: The movement mobilized peasants, women, and students, spreading nationalist awareness across India.