Relevant Titles
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CBSE Class 12 History MCQs – Religion and Tolerance in Indian Society
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Class 12 History Practice Test: Religion and Tolerance in Medieval India
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Theme 5: Through the Eyes of Travellers – Religion & Society MCQs
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NCERT-Based History MCQs for CBSE Class 12 – Religious Harmony in India
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CBSE Online Test – Class 12 History: Religion and Tolerance Practice Questions
Introduction Paragraph
The topic “Religion and Tolerance in Indian Society” from Theme 5: Through the Eyes of Travellers – Perceptions of Society explores the rich traditions of faith, spirituality, and coexistence that shaped Medieval India. This section of the CBSE Class 12 History syllabus focuses on how travellers like Ibn Battuta, Al-Biruni, and Duarte Barbosa perceived religious diversity, syncretic culture, and social harmony during their visits to India.
This online MCQ practice test is based strictly on the NCERT Class 12 History textbook, ensuring complete syllabus coverage for CBSE Board Exam 2025 preparation. The quiz assesses students’ conceptual understanding of topics like Bhakti and Sufi movements, religious tolerance under the Mughals, and syncretic traditions such as Sulh-i Kul.
By attempting these Class 12 History MCQs, students can test their knowledge, analyze key themes, and improve accuracy with instant feedback and explanations. These questions are exam-oriented, making them perfect for revision and self-assessment before board exams.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
1. Which Mughal emperor introduced the policy of ‘Sulh-i Kul’ or universal tolerance?
A) Jahangir B) Akbar C) Aurangzeb D) Humayun
Answer: B) Akbar
Explanation: Akbar’s policy of Sulh-i Kul promoted peace and harmony among all religious communities.
2. The Bhakti movement emphasized:
A) Ritual sacrifice B) Personal devotion and social equality C) Trade D) Warfare
Answer: B) Personal devotion and social equality
Explanation: The Bhakti movement taught that sincere devotion and moral living are more important than caste or ritual purity.
3. Sufi khanqahs were important because they:
A) Were military outposts B) Provided spiritual guidance and community service C) Served as tax offices D) Functioned as temples
Answer: B) Provided spiritual guidance and community service
Explanation: Sufi khanqahs acted as centres of learning, hospitality, and welfare, open to all faiths.
4. Which Bhakti poet used vernacular language to reach the common people?
A) Kabir B) Ibn Battuta C) Al-Biruni D) Tulsidas
Answer: A) Kabir
Explanation: Kabir’s poetry, composed in simple Hindi, spread messages of unity, equality, and inner devotion.
5. What was the key idea behind the Ibadat Khana established by Akbar?
A) Trade discussions B) Religious debates among scholars of different faiths C) War councils D) Revenue meetings
Answer: B) Religious debates among scholars of different faiths
Explanation: Akbar’s Ibadat Khana encouraged open discussions between scholars of various religions to promote understanding and harmony.