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CBSE Class 12 History MCQs – Role of the Constituent Assembly and Its Debates
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Class 12 History Objective Questions – Role of the Constituent Assembly
Introduction
Strengthen your preparation for the CBSE Class 12 History Board Examination with this online practice quiz on Theme 15: Framing the Constitution – The Beginning of a New Era. This section, titled “Role of the Constituent Assembly and Its Debates,” focuses on how India’s founding leaders deliberated the democratic principles, rights, and frameworks that shaped modern India.
These MCQs are strictly based on the NCERT syllabus and designed to help students master important topics such as the Objective Resolution, the Drafting Committee, debates on Fundamental Rights, minority safeguards, and Centre-State relations. Each question includes automatic scoring and per-question feedback to ensure real-time assessment and conceptual clarity.
This test is ideal for board exam preparation, revision, and competitive entrance readiness. By engaging with this quiz, students not only recall facts but also understand the significance of the Constituent Assembly’s debates in building India’s constitutional democracy.
Sample MCQs with Explanations:
Q1. When did the Constituent Assembly of India first meet?
A) 26 January 1950
B) 15 August 1947
C) 9 December 1946
D) 26 November 1949
✅ Answer: C
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly held its first session on 9 December 1946 to begin framing the Constitution of India.
Q2. Who moved the Objective Resolution in the Constituent Assembly?
A) B.R. Ambedkar
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Sardar Patel
D) Rajendra Prasad
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru presented the Objective Resolution, outlining the goals that later formed the Preamble.
Q3. Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly?
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B) B.R. Ambedkar
C) K.M. Munshi
D) Maulana Azad
✅ Answer: A
Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad presided over the Constituent Assembly, guiding debates and proceedings.
Q4. The debates of the Constituent Assembly are officially known as:
A) Drafting Committee Reports
B) Constituent Assembly Debates (CAD)
C) Parliamentary Papers
D) Independence Acts
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: The discussions were documented as Constituent Assembly Debates (CAD), a key historical and legal resource.
Q5. The Constituent Assembly debates on Fundamental Rights led to:
A) Removal of all rights
B) Inclusion of justiciable Fundamental Rights in the Constitution
C) Creation of a monarchy
D) Separate laws for regions
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: After extensive debates, enforceable Fundamental Rights were included to guarantee citizens’ liberties.