Relevant Titles
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CBSE Class 12 History MCQs – Evolution of Bhakti Movement
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Class 12 History Online Practice Test: Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
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NCERT-Based History MCQs – Bhakti Movement Class 12
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CBSE History Quiz: Evolution of Bhakti and Sufi Beliefs
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Class 12 History MCQs with Answers – Bhakti Movement Explained
Introduction Paragraph
The Evolution of the Bhakti Movement is one of the most important themes in CBSE Class 12 History (Part B: Medieval India – Theme 6: Bhakti-Sufi Traditions). Emerging between the 6th and 17th centuries, the Bhakti movement transformed India’s spiritual landscape by emphasizing personal devotion (bhakti), equality, and social reform. Bhakti saints such as Kabir, Mirabai, Tulsidas, Namdev, Basava, and Chaitanya Mahaprabhu inspired millions through their teachings in vernacular languages, making devotion accessible to all, regardless of caste or gender.
This online practice test is carefully crafted following the NCERT Class 12 History syllabus, ideal for CBSE Board Exam preparation. It covers the origins, growth, and social impact of the Bhakti movement, including its interactions with Sufi traditions. Students can test their understanding through 60 conceptual MCQs with instant feedback and explanations.
By attempting these exam-oriented History MCQs, learners will gain a deeper insight into how Bhakti transformed Indian society, religion, and culture while developing critical analysis skills needed for the CBSE board exams.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
1. The Bhakti Movement emphasized:
A) Caste rituals B) Personal devotion and equality C) Courtly traditions D) Sanskrit scholarship
Answer: B) Personal devotion and equality
Explanation: The Bhakti movement promoted personal connection with God, rejecting caste barriers and complex rituals.
2. Who among the following was a leading saint of the Virashaiva (Lingayat) movement in Karnataka?
A) Kabir B) Basava C) Tulsidas D) Namdev
Answer: B) Basava
Explanation: Basava led the Lingayat movement in the Deccan, advocating devotion to Shiva and social equality.
3. Which Bhakti poet composed the Ramcharitmanas in Awadhi?
A) Kabir B) Tulsidas C) Jayadeva D) Surdas
Answer: B) Tulsidas
Explanation: Tulsidas’s Ramcharitmanas retold the Ramayana in the vernacular, popularizing Rama devotion among the masses.
4. Meera Bai’s devotional songs were dedicated to:
A) Shiva B) Krishna C) Rama D) Vishnu
Answer: B) Krishna
Explanation: Meera Bai’s poetry expressed her deep love and devotion to Krishna, rejecting worldly attachments.
5. Which feature was common to both Bhakti and Sufi traditions?
A) Focus on rituals B) Emphasis on personal love of God C) Caste-based worship D) Idol restrictions
Answer: B) Emphasis on personal love of God
Explanation: Both Bhakti saints and Sufi mystics emphasized inner devotion and personal connection with the divine, transcending ritual boundaries.