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CBSE Class 12 History Chapter 14 MCQs – Understanding Partition and Personal Narratives
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Understanding Partition Class 12 History Objective Questions & Answers (2025 Updated)
Introduction
Prepare effectively for your CBSE Class 12 History Board Exams with our online MCQ practice test on Theme 14: Understanding Partition – Politics, Memories, and Experiences. This quiz focuses on the topic “Partition through Personal Narratives and Oral Histories,” helping students explore how memory, experience, and testimony shape our understanding of India’s Partition.
Each question in this quiz is designed strictly according to the latest NCERT syllabus, ensuring complete alignment with CBSE Class 12 History standards. These MCQs highlight key historical interpretations, eyewitness accounts, and social impacts of Partition, making them ideal for both board exam practice and concept clarity.
The quiz also promotes critical thinking through personal narratives and oral histories, emphasizing how individual memories and voices contribute to the collective understanding of national history. Start your practice now and assess your grasp of one of the most sensitive and significant chapters of modern Indian history.
Sample MCQs with Explanations:
Q1. Oral histories of Partition are valuable because they mainly:
A) Offer official government data
B) Record personal memories and emotions
C) Present political manifestos
D) Focus on statistics
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Oral histories capture personal experiences and emotions often missing from official documents, enriching historical understanding.
Q2. Which writer’s personal accounts powerfully depict Partition trauma?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Saadat Hasan Manto
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) B. R. Ambedkar
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Manto’s short stories like Toba Tek Singh and Khol Do vividly portray human suffering and moral dilemmas during Partition.
Q3. A limitation of oral histories as sources is that:
A) They are emotionless
B) They can be influenced by memory or later experiences
C) They provide only statistics
D) They exclude women’s voices
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Memory is subjective and may change over time, making oral histories valuable yet interpretive sources.
Q4. Women’s narratives of Partition are crucial because they:
A) Highlight economic reforms
B) Focus on gendered violence and displacement
C) Discuss trade routes
D) Describe political campaigns
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Women’s testimonies reveal experiences of abduction, sexual violence, and resilience—key to understanding gendered aspects of Partition.
Q5. The concept of “collective memory” in Partition studies means:
A) Shared remembrance within a community shaped by culture and narratives
B) Official records of migration
C) Individual forgetting
D) Political propaganda
✅ Answer: A
Explanation: Collective memory refers to how groups remember and narrate the past collectively, forming identity and historical understanding.