Part 8: Adolescence & Drug/Alcohol Abuse (25 MCQs)
Part 8: Adolescence & Drug/Alcohol Abuse (25 MCQs)
Q176. Adolescence is the period between ages:
a) 5–10 years
b) 10–19 years
c) 20–30 years
d) 3–12 years
Answer: b
- b) Correct: WHO defines adolescence = 10–19 years.
Q177. Drug abuse refers to:
a) Using prescribed medicines correctly
b) Regular intake of medicines for treatment
c) Excessive or non-medical use of drugs
d) Using vitamins
Answer: c
- c) Correct: Drug abuse = non-medical, excessive, harmful drug use.
Q178. Which is a hallucinogenic drug?
a) Heroin
b) LSD
c) Morphine
d) Cocaine
Answer: b
- b) Correct: LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide) → hallucinations.
Q179. Morphine is derived from:
a) Tobacco
b) Coca plant
c) Opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum)
d) Cannabis
Answer: c
- c) Correct: Morphine from opium poppy → narcotic analgesic.
Q180. Which drug is known as “smack”?
a) Cocaine
b) Heroin
c) LSD
d) Morphine
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Heroin (diacetyl morphine) = smack.
Q181. Cocaine is obtained from:
a) Cannabis plant
b) Erythroxylum coca leaves
c) Opium poppy
d) Tobacco
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Cocaine → coca plant leaves.
Q182. Cocaine primarily affects:
a) Digestive system
b) Nervous system (stimulates CNS)
c) Skeletal muscles only
d) Circulatory system only
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Cocaine → CNS stimulant (“magical drug”).
Q183. Which is NOT a depressant drug?
a) Alcohol
b) Morphine
c) Heroin
d) Cocaine
Answer: d
- d) Correct: Cocaine is a stimulant, others are depressants.
Q184. Cannabis products include:
a) Charas, Ganja, Bhang
b) Cocaine
c) Heroin
d) LSD
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Cannabis plant products = charas, ganja, bhang.
Q185. Which drug is commonly abused by chewing, smoking, or inhalation?
a) LSD
b) Cocaine
c) Tobacco (nicotine)
d) Morphine
Answer: c
- c) Correct: Nicotine in tobacco is widely abused.
Q186. Main effect of nicotine is:
a) Stimulation of CNS, increased heart rate and BP
b) Hallucination
c) Sedation only
d) Immunosuppression
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Nicotine stimulates CNS → increases BP, heart rate.
Q187. Chronic use of alcohol affects:
a) Heart and liver
b) Lungs
c) Pancreas only
d) Kidney only
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Alcohol → liver cirrhosis, cardiovascular damage.
Q188. Which is a narcotic drug?
a) LSD
b) Morphine
c) Nicotine
d) Caffeine
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Morphine and heroin = narcotic drugs.
Q189. Psychological dependence on drugs means:
a) Body cannot function without drug
b) Person feels compulsive urge to use drug
c) Severe withdrawal symptoms
d) Increased tolerance
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Psychological dependence = craving and compulsion.
Q190. Physiological dependence is indicated by:
a) Craving
b) Withdrawal symptoms on stopping drug use
c) Hallucination
d) Peer pressure
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Physiological dependence → withdrawal effects.
Q191. Adolescents often fall into drug abuse due to:
a) Peer pressure
b) Curiosity and experimentation
c) Stress relief
d) All of the above
Answer: d
- d) Correct: Peer pressure, stress, curiosity = major factors.
Q192. Withdrawal symptoms of drug abuse include:
a) Anxiety, shakiness, sweating, nausea
b) Strong immunity
c) Fever with chills only
d) Muscle growth
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Withdrawal → sweating, nausea, anxiety, depression.
Q193. Tobacco chewing is a major risk factor for:
a) Liver cancer
b) Lung and oral cancer
c) Blood cancer
d) Skin cancer
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Tobacco chewing/smoking → oral and lung cancer.
Q194. Which one is a hallucinogenic plant drug?
a) Cannabis (charas, bhang, ganja)
b) Tobacco
c) Morphine
d) Alcohol
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Cannabis products cause hallucinations.
Q195. Alcohol is considered a:
a) CNS stimulant
b) CNS depressant
c) Hallucinogen
d) Narcotic
Answer: b
- b) Correct: Alcohol depresses CNS → slower reaction times, loss of coordination.
Q196. Which drug has the highest potential for addiction and severe withdrawal?
a) Morphine/Heroin
b) Alcohol
c) Nicotine
d) Caffeine
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Heroin and morphine highly addictive narcotics.
Q197. Preventive measures against drug/alcohol abuse include:
a) Education and awareness
b) Counseling and rehabilitation
c) Peer support and family care
d) All of the above
Answer: d
- d) Correct: Multi-pronged approach = best prevention.
Q198. Which government program in India spreads awareness about drug abuse?
a) NACO
b) NDDCP (National Drug Dependence Control Programme)
c) Pulse Polio
d) RNTCP
Answer: b
- b) Correct: NDDCP works against drug dependence.
Q199. One harmful effect of chronic alcoholism is:
a) Cirrhosis of liver
b) Improved memory
c) Better immunity
d) More RBCs
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Alcohol abuse → liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, heart disease.
Q200. The best way to avoid drug abuse is:
a) Early detection and counseling
b) Peer encouragement
c) Easy access to drugs
d) Ignoring the problem
Answer: a
- a) Correct: Prevention, early counseling, rehabilitation → key to control.
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